RBI vide circular DBOD.Dir.BC.62/13.07.09/2002-03 dated January 24, 2003 on ‘Discounting/Rediscounting of Bills by banks’ advised Banks not to extend any non-fund based facilities to non-constituents borrowers of the banks. The restriction was imposed to prevent frauds, diversion of funds etc. in case bank sanctions “one-off” transaction facilities without assessment of credit needs of the borrowers on well established credit norms. Customers, who require Non-Fund based facilities like Letter of Credits (LCs), Bank Guarantees, but do not avail of any Fund based facility from any bank were facing difficulty. RBI has reviewed the situation and decided that Scheduled Commercial Banks can grant non-fund based facilities including Partial Credit Enhancement (PCE) to those customers, who do not avail any fund based facility from any bank in India, subject to the following conditions:
a) Board Approved Policy
Banks shall formulate a comprehensive Board approved loan policy for grant of non-fund based facility to such borrowers.
b) Verification of Customer credentials
The banks shall ensure that the borrower has not availed any fund based facility from any bank operating in India. However, at the time of granting non-fund based facilities, banks shall obtain declaration from the customer about the non- fund based credit facilities already enjoyed by them from other banks.
c) Credit Appraisal and due-diligence
Banks shall undertake the same level of credit appraisal as has been laid down for fund based facilities.
d) Compliance with Know Your Customer (KYC) Norms / Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Standards / Combating of Financing of Terrorism (CFT) / Obligation of banks under PMLA, 2002
The instructions/ guidelines on KYC/AML/ CFT applicable to banks, issued by RBI from time to time, shall be adhered to in respect of all such credit facility.
e) Submission of Credit Information to CICs
Credit information relating to grant of such facility shall mandatorily be furnished to the Credit Information Companies (specifically authorized by RBI). Such reporting shall be subject to the guidelines under Credit Information Companies (Regulation) Act, 2005.
f) Exposure Norms
Banks shall adhere to the exposure norms as prescribed by RBI from time to time.
3. As hitherto, banks are, however, prohibited from negotiating unrestricted LCs of non-constituents in terms of para 2.3.9 of our Master Circular RBI/2015-16/95. DBR.No.Dir.BC.10/13.03.00/2015-16 dated July 1, 2015 on Loans and Advances- Statutory and Other Restrictions. In cases where negotiation of bills drawn under LC is restricted to a particular bank and the beneficiary of the LC is not a constituent of that bank, the bank shall have the option to negotiate such LCs, subject to the condition that the proceeds are remitted to the regular banker of the beneficiary.
Source:RBI/2015-16/281
DBR.Dir.BC.No.70/13.03.00/2015-16 dated January 07, 2016
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